FLORENTINA ® – dark red climbing rose - Kordes
Bring a touch of theatrical romance to a small London front garden with Florentina, a large-flowered climber bred by Kordes for reliable garden performance and ADR-certified disease resistance. Its dark, velvety red rosettes appear in generous flushes on glossy foliage, coping calmly with typical British showers and breezes in exposed sites, while its own-root constitution offers reassuring long-term stability for busy households. In its first season it concentrates on roots, in the second on strong shoots, and by the third year it settles into full ornamental character with walls and arches clothed in flower. Moderate self-cleaning makes tidy-up simple, and a mild rose fragrance adds a soft evening ambience after rain. In larger containers of at least 40–50 litres, it can transform tight urban spaces into a vertical retreat, supporting a more sustainable, low-maintenance planting scheme.
Usage options
| Target area | Reasoning |
| Front-garden arch or porch entrance |
Florentina clothes an archway or porch with saturated dark red rosettes and dense, glossy foliage, creating a welcoming focal point that looks composed from the street with minimal pruning, well suited to the time-pressed homeowner. |
| Training along a terrace or garden fence |
Its climbing habit and 2–3 m height make it ideal for greening bare fences in narrow city plots, offering reliable coverage, privacy and a neat framework that fits into everyday, low-input care for the typical family. |
| Urban pergola or seating corner |
Used on a pergola, the very double, mildly scented blooms frame a cosy seating nook without dropping large quantities of petals, keeping paved areas usable and attractive for the relaxed but style-conscious gardener. |
| Rain-resilient, exposed coastal or windy gardens |
Hardy to around -25 °C with strong disease resistance, it keeps foliage and flowers presentable in showery, breezy conditions, supporting a resilient planting where weather can be challenging for the average household. |
| Low-maintenance family garden backbone |
The ADR award reflects robust health and low spray requirements; once established, it needs only basic tying-in and occasional deadheading, fitting neatly into gardens where time and skill for upkeep are limited for the busy beginner. |
| Long-term feature on walls and house fronts |
As an own-root climber, it regenerates well from the base, maintaining its form and colour true-to-type over many years, giving a stable, long-lived feature in front gardens for the sustainability-minded planner. |
| Large container for paved courtyards or balconies |
In a 40–50 litre or larger container with a sturdy support, it offers vertical interest where planting space is scarce, bringing a sense of enclosure and romance to compact, paved plots for the urban balcony owner. |
| Small city gardens with variable rain and heavy soils |
With good disease resistance and tolerance of typical UK rainfall and breezes, it partners well with improved-drainage planting in heavier soils, giving dependable structure and colour for the practical front-garden designer. |
Styling ideas
- Townhouse-Entrance – Train Florentina over a simple metal arch, underplant with lavender and nepeta for soft movement and scent – ideal for city homeowners seeking an elegant, low-effort welcome.
- Romantic-Fence – Weave stems along a narrow boundary fence and mix with airy grasses to soften lines – suits families wanting privacy and colour without complex maintenance.
- Cottage-Vertical – Combine with foxgloves and campanulas at the base of a pergola for layered height – perfect for those recreating cottage charm in compact urban plots.
- Courtyard-Pot – Plant one own-root rose in a 50-litre terracotta container with trailing thyme and sage – for balcony and courtyard gardeners short on soil but keen on long-lived structure.
- Rain-Garden-Wall – Use against a south or west-facing wall above a gravel strip and rainwater barrel with drought-tolerant perennials – for sustainability-focused owners managing runoff in small front gardens.
Technical cultivar profile
| Parameter | Data |
| Name and registration |
Large-flowered climbing rose from the Klettermaxe collection. Registered as KORtrameilo and traded as Florentina ® Klettermaxe®. Approved exhibition name Florentina in American Rose Society lists. |
| Origin and breeding |
Bred by Tim-Hermann Kordes (Germany) from unnamed seedlings; breeding completed 2002. Introduced after 2012 by W. Kordes’ Söhne, reflecting modern selection for garden reliability and health. |
| Awards and recognition |
Gold medal Buenos Aires 2012, Silver Tokyo International Great Rose Show 2013, ADR certification Germany 2016, and Best of the Best at La Tacita International Rose Competition in Italy 2016. |
| Growth and structural characteristics |
Vigorous climbing habit reaching about 200–300 cm high and 70–130 cm wide, with dense, dark green glossy foliage and strong, well-armed canes, ideal for training on arches, pergolas and walls. |
| Flower morphology |
Large, very double rosette blooms with over 40 petals, borne in corymbs. Repeat-flowering with a generous main flush and lighter later display; individual flowers typically 7–10 cm across in season. |
| Colour data and phenology |
Intense dark, blood-red buds open to vivid crimson rosettes, holding colour well before gently fading to a pinkish-purple tone, with only a slight pale eye; overall effect is rich, saturated and dramatic on the plant. |
| Fragrance and aroma |
Light, classically rosy fragrance that is noticeable at close quarters without overwhelming nearby seating areas, adding a gentle perfume along paths, doorways and terraces when conditions are still and mild. |
| Hip characteristics |
Hip set is generally low due to the very double flower form, though occasional small spherical orange-red hips, around 10–15 mm, may appear, adding modest seasonal interest in late season. |
| Resistance and winter hardiness |
ADR-rated for strong disease resistance, with good tolerance to black spot, powdery mildew and rust. Hardy to approximately -26 to -23 °C (RHS H7, USDA 5b), coping well with typical UK winters. |
| Horticultural recommendations |
Best in full sun with support on fences, pergolas or walls. Space plants 140–250 cm apart depending on use. Water well in prolonged drought and deadhead some spent blooms to encourage tidiness and repeat. |
FLORENTINA ® combines rich red climbing display, strong health and long-term own-root reliability, making it a thoughtful choice for transforming modest family gardens and urban fronts into enduring vertical features.